By on September 15, 2010

The Minnesota Court of Appeals yesterday upheld the conviction of a motorist whose pants fell down after he was ordered to put his hands up. Judge Kevin Ross noted on behalf of the three-judge panel considering the case that previous courts had never considered a search quite like the one conducted on Frank Irving Wiggins as he was ordered out of his car in the parking lot of a St. Paul White Castle in November 2008.

Officer Kara Breci had seen Wiggins in his idling vehicle and assumed he was involved in a drug deal since he was not eating. Breci investigated. After she saw a rear-seat passenger with a bag that looked like it contained marijuana, she ordered Wiggins and two passengers out of the car with hands on their head. The loose-fitting jeans Wiggins had been wearing immediately fell to the ground. As Breci pulled up Wiggins’s pants, she felt an object that turned out to be a .380 pistol in his pocket. Because of his prior convictions, Wiggins was arrested and convicted by a district court for unlawful possession of a firearm.

Wiggins argued that the officer conducted a pat-down search without any reason to suspect that he was either armed or involved in criminal activity. The bag belonged to the guy in the back seat passenger, not him, he argued. The appeals court panel disagreed, suggesting there was sufficient reason for Officer Breci to investigate further. It also found that the her grabbing of Wiggins’s pants was valid on grounds of modesty.

“Even assuming that Wiggins intended his pants to sag somewhat, the district court aptly construed the knee-level positioning as ‘extreme,'” Judge Ross wrote for the court. “Perhaps [Breci] decided to raise Wiggins’s pants to afford him a bit of dignity regardless of her planned search. Or perhaps she wanted to avoid the risk of contacting his genitalia through his underwear during her pat-search. Either way, we agree with the district court that the officer’s incidental contact with the gun while lifting Wiggins’s pants on decency grounds was not a search… She hoisted his pants presumably to conceal rather than to reveal. Her contact with his pants may have been a precursor to her pat-search, but it was not itself the search.”

The court found that Breci had the right to prevent Wiggins from adjusting his own pants on the grounds of safety and that she had already decided to frisk Wiggins once his pants were stabilized.

“Wiggins argues that affirming the district court would encourage officers to trample the privacy of young people who participate in the baggy-pants fashion trend,” Ross wrote. “The concern is unwarranted… Wiggins has not made and the facts would not support the claim that the officer’s raising of his pants was a pretext to explore for contraband in his pockets; the officer had no motive to look for justification to search because she had already concluded that a pat-search was justified and she intended to conduct one immediately after Wiggins’s pants were suitably rearranged.”

A copy of the decision is available in a 100k PDF file at the source link below.

Source: PDF File Minnesota v. Wiggins (Court of Appeals, State of Minnesota, 9/14/2010)

[Courtesy: Thenewspaper.com]

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8 Comments on “Minnesota Appeals Court Upholds Search of Baggy Pants Motorist...”


  • avatar
    Detroit-Iron

    “You done dropped your pistol when you broke in the window.  That’s your @ss I guess.”

  • avatar
    psarhjinian

    This is so funny on so many levels.
     
    First off, it’s White Castle.  If you searched every single customer you’d probably hit a 75% rate for marijuana possession.
     
    Second, the original reason for the ass-at-knee level was to conceal a weapon or a drugs.  If you searched every baggy-panted White Castle customer you’re probably looking at a near-100% chance of finding some kind of controlled substance.
     
    Three, if you’re going to make use of the baggy pants in order to carry, you’re not supposed to keep it in your pocket.
     
    Four, we have a baggy-panted dope dealer with a gun named Wiggins?  Really?

    Now, what this has to do with cars I don’t know, but amusing nonetheless.

    • 0 avatar
      Zackman

      PSAR;

      Items 1 – 4: Agreed.

      Last question: Indeed and agreed!

      I’m sure the model, year and name of the car will come out and we’ll find a long dissertation on why it is a piece of junk, always has been a piece of junk and why others like it will be a piece of junk in the future. If it is a Honda or Toyota, though, forget the above!

    • 0 avatar
      psarhjinian

      For the car in question, I’m thinking early-80s GM B-Body or perhaps a C/D-Body Cadillac.
       
      It could be a pizza-delivery-grade Accord, though.

    • 0 avatar
      JimC

      Well, actually… I thought the original reason for ass-at-knee level pants was to let the other inmates know that you are a “kept man.”  Or in the very least, give Bubba courtesy and respect by asking him first before having relations with you.

  • avatar
    Autojunkie

    They didn’t mention if the car was DONK!

    Also, I love wathching Cops when they chase these POS ghetto-f##ks that insist on wearing their pants like this. They run about ten feet and fall to the ground without even being tackled. I still have a hard time finding this story amusing though. Reading it just made me angry becasue it reminded me of all the crap we went through while living off of the infamous 8 Mile for six years. I just hope this POS has a hrder time keeping his pants up while in prison!

  • avatar
    Robert Schwartz

    Note to self. Do not stick heavy metal object in low rider pants.

  • avatar
    windswords

    “Wiggins argued that the officer conducted a pat-down search without any reason to suspect that he was either armed or involved in criminal activity”
     
    Wiggins argued? You mean his scumbag lawyer argued for him. He probably can’t put two coherent sentences together let alone argue a point of law in a court.

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