By on February 12, 2011

Though the the impact of nationality on the auto industry may be fading, the issue couldn’t be more central for Sergio Marchionne and his Fiat-Chrysler Empire. Having accepted aid from both the Italian and American governments, the future merging of Fiat and Chrysler raises a delicate question: will a merged Fiat/Chrysler be an Italian or American firm? When Marchionne suggested that the Fiat-Chrysler alliance could be headquartered in Detroit, Italy erupted in recriminations. The Italian government called Marchionne onto the carpet to explain himself, even as critics lashed out saying

The government is moving too late, but better late than never. Marchionne is more oriented strategically toward the U.S. than Europe

And sure enough: Fiat restated its commitment to investing some $27b into Italian production, but as AFP reports

the question of whether Fiat would remain based in its birthplace of Turin remained unclear, with local officials saying it had been put off for three years and would depend on the company’s performance.

But, while American and Italian stakeholders bicker over the “national character” of a merged Fiat-Chrysler, the proposal establishing four headquarters in Turin, Detroit, Brazil and “somewhere in Asia” points to the real issue: Fiat-Chrysler must orient itself around its markets, not any national corporate character. The longer the divide between Italy and the US is played up, the more Fiat-Chrysler runs the risk of developing a dysfunctional corporate culture like the DaimlerChrysler “marriage of equals.” It’s just too bad that, by tying itself up with the governments of the USA and Italy, Fiat allows the “national character” question to take such prominence.

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24 Comments on “Weekend Head Scratcher: Should Fiat-Chrysler Be An Italian or American Company?...”


  • avatar
    Educator(of teachers)Dan

    Bring the girls, leave the truck. 

    As long as the vehicles are as reliable as industry averages and the company finds ways to differentiate the character of thoe vehicles based on their “supposed” country of origin, who cares? 

  • avatar
    NN

    put the new headquarters in New Jersey

  • avatar
    Hank

    Why do I see a cross-promotion with Olive Garden gift certificates in their future?

  • avatar
    fincar1

    Is that the new Mozzarella SUV?

  • avatar
    tparkit

    “Should Fiat-Chrysler be an Italian or American company?”

    The question no longer makes sense. Fiat and its extentions are transnational parasites, and wards of transposable regimes and their political allies in labor. Fiat goes wherever the taxpayer- and debt-subsidized pickings are best. They got a windfall in Chrysler, in exchange for helping the Democrats and the UAW put a private market face on a transfer scheme which was in itself an act of theft. The need to conceal this reality is 100% of the reason Marchionne is playing the role of bitching about the raw deal he got from a hard-bargaining Obama administration. As the Administration’s getaway driver, he is being richly rewarded for this bit of politcal theatre.

    • 0 avatar
      Amendment X

      “transnational parasites”
       
      Well said, sir. I am going to have to begin using this term more often.

    • 0 avatar
      JustPassinThru

      “Should Fiat-Chrysler be an Italian or American company?”
       
      It’s more of a question of what Chrysler got into, or was pushed into.  Fiat, remember, bought Zastava…Yugo.  Under the same circumstances…the no-longer-Communist Serbian government couldn’t make Yugo profitable, so they unloaded it for basically nothing to Fiat.
       
      Is Fiat going to Yugo-ize Chrysler?  Is Chrysler going to become another Yugo, or IS it another Yugo in their minds?
       
      Can an enterprise that just goes around to government-automotive fire sales, ever be taken seriously?
       
      Enquiring minds want to know.

  • avatar
    pgcooldad

    As an employee, I really could care less if the headquarters are in Turin. The former Chrysler owned by Cerberus and partially Daimler went BANKRUPT. Fiat negotiated a deal for part ownership of Chrysler and “possibly” may even sell a percentage of Ferrari to gain majority ownership, amongst other requirements for ownership.
     
    Honestly, I don’t think any American Chrysler employee with half a brain would give a rats a$$ where the headquarters are as long as our paychecks a cashed in dollars. After what we have been through we are thankful to Fiat, US and Canadian government and everyone else involved. Especially Obama. Ohh, and George Bush too. He did give us the first lifeline.

  • avatar
    Da Coyote

    Matters not to me.  I love the Italians.
    However, both Chrysler and Fiat will have to make great quality improvements to get me to even consider purchasing one of their products.
    As for GM….shove it up your Obama, GM.

  • avatar
    Amendment X

    Sexy broads, I’ll take the American headquarters option.

  • avatar
    340-4

    I don’t care, really, as long as they keep doing what they are doing.
     
    Put a stick in the Charger SRT-8 and I’ll pay them to do whatever they wish.

  • avatar
    jaje

    I really don’t care – Chrysler pretty much only sells cars in N. America and Fiat in ROW.  Customers are not dumb and will know if that Fiat with a Dodge badge on it is, well a Fiat (and vice versa).  Keep them separated and don’t badge engineer cars across the brands.

  • avatar
    djn

    I’ll wager that all of this is a part of Sergio’s struggle to make
    Fiat’s Italian manufacturing rational and his battle of the Communist controlled Italian unions.

  • avatar
    Trend-Shifter

    Chrysler, a subsidiary of the Fiat holding corporation, headquarters USA.
    Fiat, a subsidiary of the Fiat holding corporation, headquarters Italy
    Alfa Romeo, a subsidiary of the fiat holding corporation, headquarters Italy
    Fiat-Chrysler China, a subsidiary of the Fiat holding company, headquarters China
    Etc…..

    Confuse the heck out of everyone, but have them run as separate business units.
    Have transparent accounting so that it is clear where the profits are generated. 

    Assign a head to each subsidiary reporting to Mr. M……
    Each business unit manager will need to put the best business model together using the resources of all the groups.   Mr. M….. to orchestrate.    

    Dealers around the world should sell all 3 brands.   
    Import/export the mix based on currency, manufacturing, and market conditions. 
        

    • 0 avatar

      Agreed…and, of course, the same would apply to Brazil.

      I think it would be hard to think of Chrysler to be anything but American. The use of some Fiat platforms and power trains are just additional options available to the American Chrysler engineers. It seems that his is where Sergio has been guiding the relationship so far.
      There are strengths from each of the four that could combine to make a very competitive multinational that could allow Sergio to achieve his goal of his six million units a year. I think they can do it. Good luck!
       

    • 0 avatar
      bobman

      Agreed…and, of course, the same would apply to Brazil.

      I think it would be hard to think of Chrysler to be anything but American. The use of some Fiat platforms and power trains are just additional options available to the American Chrysler engineers. It seems that his is where Sergio has been guiding the relationship so far.
      There are strengths from each of the four that could combine to make a very competitive multinational that could allow Sergio to achieve his goal of his six million units a year. I think they can do it. Good luck.

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